Top Eye Conditions Treated by Expert Eye Specialists

Introduction: From common vision issues to complex diseases, ophthalmologists in Melbourne address a wide range of eye conditions. Here’s an overview of the most frequently treated eye conditions and their symptoms, helping you understand when professional care is necessary.

1. Glaucoma

• What It Is: A group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to high intraocular pressure.

• Symptoms: Early stages may have no symptoms, but later stages can cause peripheral vision loss and even blindness.

• Treatment: Eye drops, laser therapy, or surgical procedures like trabeculectomy to reduce pressure.

• What It Is: Clouding of the eye’s natural lens, leading to blurry vision.

• Symptoms: Difficulty seeing at night, sensitivity to light, and colours appearing dull.

• Treatment: Surgical removal of the cloudy lens, replaced with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL).

• What It Is: Affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for detailed vision.

• Symptoms: Blurred central vision, difficulty reading, and distorted straight lines.

• Treatment: Anti-VEGF injections, laser therapy, and lifestyle modifications such as a nutrient-rich diet.

• What It Is: Damage to the retina caused by high blood sugar levels in diabetic patients.

• Symptoms: Floaters, blurred vision, and dark or empty spots in your visual field.

• Treatment: Laser treatment, vitrectomy, or anti-VEGF injections.

• What It Is: Insufficient tear production or poor-quality tears that fail to keep the eye lubricated.

• Symptoms: Burning sensation, redness, or a gritty feeling in the eyes.

• Treatment: Eyelid warmth + massage, artificial tears, punctal plugs, or medications like cyclosporine eye drops.

Conclusion

Early diagnosis is crucial for managing these conditions effectively and preserving your vision. If you’re experiencing any symptoms, consult an expert eye specialist in Melbourne for personalised care and guidance.